american geosciences institute
connecting earth, science and people

Surveyors

Credit: Valerie V, Unsplash

A surveyor is responsible for measuring and mapping the Earth’s surface and its physical features. They use a variety of tools and techniques to collect data, including GPS technology, total stations, and 3D scanners. Their measurements and maps provide critical information that can be used to make informed decisions about the design, construction, and operation of infrastructure and other developments. The type of work that a surveyor does requires an extensive background in the geosciences and can vary depending on the project they are working, including:

  • Conducting site surveys to take measurements of the terrain, vegetation, man-made structures, and significant features or obstructions that could impact projects.

  • Setting up control points on a site to establish a grid system to ensure that measurements are accurate and consistent throughout the survey.

  • Collecting data on a potential construction or development site including distances, angles, and elevations.

  • Processing data using specialized software. This involves analyzing the measurements, creating maps, and preparing reports that can be used by other professionals in the project team.

  • Providing advice to clients or other professionals on matters related to the site, such as potential hazards, accessibility issues, or environmental impacts.

Read more about this occupation on O*NET OnLine at www.onetonline.org/link/summary/17-1022.00

Explore related careers