Environmental economists study the economic impact of environmental
policies and the use of natural resources, and they use this information
to develop sustainable solutions that balance environmental protection
with economic growth. Their typical duties require an extensive
background in the geosciences and include:
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Developing models to predict the costs and benefits of different
environmental policies on carbon emissions trading, water
conservation, waste management, renewable energy, biodiversity
protection, and natural resource extraction.
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Evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of existing
environmental programs.
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Preparing reports and presentations for policymakers, business
leaders, and the public.
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Participating in environmental impact assessments and regulatory
reviews.
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Teaching courses or conducting research at universities or research
institutions on environmental issues such as climate change,
pollution, and natural resource depletion.
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Collaborating with scientists from other fields such as geology,
hydrology, and ecology to develop a comprehensive understanding of
environmental issues.