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Materials Engineers

Credit: Sandia Labs, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 DEED on Flickr

Materials engineers play a crucial role in various fields where their expertise is applied to develop materials for use by other professions, including in geological and environmental contexts. They require a moderate background in the geosciences to perform tasks such as:

  • Analyzing and characterizing minerals and trace elements found in geological samples using techniques such as X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and spectroscopy to identify and understand the properties of minerals.

  • Evaluating factors of soil and rocks, like strength, compressibility, and permeability to assess their suitability for construction projects or to understand natural geological processes.

  • Testing the corrosion and weathering of materials to understand the durability of structures and materials exposed to various weather conditions and natural hazards.

  • Selecting materials for mining equipment, tools, and extraction processes considering their wear resistance, strength, and corrosion resistance to ensure optimal performance in harsh geological conditions.

  • Use advanced imaging techniques, such as hyperspectral imaging, to remotely study geological features.

Read more about this occupation on O*NET OnLine at www.onetonline.org/link/summary/17-2131.00

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